| 牌號(hào) | X1CrNi25-21 |
| 1.4335 | |
| 對(duì)應(yīng)標(biāo)準(zhǔn) | NF EN 10028-7-2008
壓力容器用不銹鋼扁平產(chǎn)品 Flat products made of steels for pressure purposes - Part 7 : stainless steels |
| 歸類(lèi) | 奧氏體不銹鋼 |
| 標(biāo)簽 | 耐腐蝕等級(jí) |
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高溫下的最小屈服強(qiáng)度
Material designation Heat treatment
conditionMinimum 0.2% proof strength Rp0.2,MPa
at a temperature (in°C) of:Name Number 50① 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 X1CrNi25-21 1.4335 +AT 181 150 140 130 120 115 110 105 - - - - Minimum 1.0% proof strength Rp1.0,MPa
at a temperature (in°C) of:50① 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 217 180 170 160 150 140 135 130 - - - - ① Determined by linear interpolation. -
高溫下的最小抗拉強(qiáng)度
Material designation Minimum tensile strength Rm,MPa
at a temperature (in°C) of:Name Number 50① 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600 X1CrNi25-21 1.4335 459 440 425 410 390 385 380 - - - - - ① Determined by linear interpolation. -
熱處理指南
Material designation Hot forming Heat
treatment
symbolSolution anneailing
①②Higher alloyed
austenitic
steels with ≤ 0.02% CName Number Temperature
℃Type of
coolingTemperature
℃ ③④Type of
coolingTemperature
℃ ⑥Type of
coolingX1CrNi25-21 1.4335 1150 to 850 air +AT 1030 to 1110 water,air ⑤ not recommended - ◎ a=air; o=oil; w=water.
◎ Scale and annealing colours produced during hot forming, heat treatment or welding may adversely affect the corrosion resistance. They should be removed as far as possible before use, e.g. by pickling.
◎ The temperatures of annealing should be agreed for simulated heat treated test pieces.
① The solution treatment may be omitted if the conditions for hot working and subsequent cooling are such that the requirements for the mechanical properties of the product and the resistance to intergranular corrosion as defined in EN ISO 3651-2 are obtained and provided these requirements are met even after appropriate subsequent solution annealing.
② Re-crystallizing annealing.
③ If heat treatment is carried out in a continuous furnace, the upper part of the range specified is usually preferred, or even exceeded.
④ The lower end of the range specified for solution annealing should be aimed at for heat treatment as part of further processing,because otherwise the mechanical properties might be affected. If the temperature of hot forming does not drop below the lower temperature for solution annealing.a temperature of 980℃ is adequate as a lower limit for Mo-free steels,a temperature of 1000℃ for steels with Mo contents up to 3% and a temperature of 1020℃ for steets with Mo contents exceeding 3%.
⑤ cooling sufficiently rapid.
⑥ Minimum holding time:30min.
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